A close up of a bunch of electronic equipment with neon lights

Advantages of photonic chips Photonic chips、It has several important advantages over conventional electronic chips:。By using photons to transmit data、Light travels at the speed of light、Because resistance is minimized、Processing speed is significantly faster。Also、Photons produce less heat than electrons、Reduced cooling needs、Energy efficiency is also improved。moreover、In optical-based communications、Wavelength division multiple (WDM) Because multiple optical frequencies can be used simultaneously through、Allows for higher bandwidth。These advantages、Photonic chips、Particularly suitable for data-intensive applications such as artificial intelligence and high performance computing。 Silicon photonics is a major optical technology、Using silicon as an optical medium、Benefit from a mature semiconductor manufacturing ecosystem、Photonic Integrated Circuits (PIC) It is the leading platform for developing。PIC is、Waveguide、Modulator、It is a microchip that contains multiple photonic components, such as a photodetector.、Indium phosphide (InP) and silicon nitride (SiN) It can be made from a variety of materials such as。Researchers have also developed optical logic gates using materials such as molybdenum disulfide.、This allows optical computers to perform calculations using light in a compact package.。

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